Phrases & Idioms topic

Competition & Credit

Phrases about recognition, ideas, advantage, rivalry and taking credit.

Guides in this topic

Phrases & Idioms

Bull Market

A “bull market” is a period in which share prices or financial investments are generally rising. The term describes a broad market condition; do not use it for a single asset rising briefly or claim a universal numeric threshold from this dictionary definition.

Phrases & Idioms

Buyer’s Market

A “buyer’s market” is a market where supply exceeds buyer demand, typically giving buyers more bargaining power and keeping prices lower. It can apply in housing and other markets; the phrase describes the balance between supply and demand rather than guaranteeing a particular price outcome.

Phrases & Idioms

Close Ranks

“Close Ranks” means for members of a group to unite closely, especially when defending themselves against criticism. The guide stays with current documented meaning and does not add unsupported origin chronology.

Phrases & Idioms

Dead Man Walking

“Dead Man Walking” means someone considered certain to lose a job, position, or status soon; in US prison usage, a prisoner awaiting execution. The figurative workplace/status sense and the US prison sense are distinct contexts, so the surrounding situation determines the intended meaning.

Phrases & Idioms

Economic Moat

An “economic moat” is a durable competitive advantage that helps protect a company from rivals over an extended period. Morningstar also uses formal moat ratings with its own methodology; do not treat every casual claim that a business has a moat as equivalent to a specific Morningstar rating.

Phrases & Idioms

Game Changer

Use “game changer” for a person, event, product, or development that materially changes how a situation unfolds; do not use it for a merely noticeable but minor change. The guide stays with current documented meaning and does not assert unsupported origin chronology.

Phrases & Idioms

Glass Ceiling

Use “glass ceiling” for an unofficial but real barrier that blocks advancement to higher positions despite formal access or qualifications. The phrase is about hidden or informal limits on advancement, not every obstacle or explicit rule that restricts promotion.

Phrases & Idioms

Glass Cliff

“Glass cliff” describes appointment to a high position in unusually difficult conditions with a heightened risk of failure. Current dictionary usage particularly discusses the term in relation to women and minority-group leaders; this guide does not claim an unsupported coinage history.

Phrases & Idioms

Hat Trick

“Hat Trick” means three scores or three comparable successes by the same person or side. The phrase is especially common in sport, but dictionaries also document broader figurative use for three successes.

Phrases & Idioms

In the Driver’s Seat

“In the driver’s seat” means being in control of a situation. Cambridge marks it as the usual US form and gives “in the driving seat” as the usual UK form.

Phrases & Idioms

Jump on the Bandwagon

“Jump on the bandwagon” means joining an activity or adopting an opinion after it has become popular or successful so that you can share in the success. The guide gives the current meaning without attaching an unsupported exact origin date.

Phrases & Idioms

Level Playing Field

Use “level playing field” for conditions designed to give participants a fair or equal chance to compete or succeed. The guide stays with current documented meaning and does not assert unsupported origin chronology.

Phrases & Idioms

Paper Tiger

A “paper tiger” is a person, organization, state, threat, or force that looks formidable but is much weaker than it appears. Use it for misleading appearances of strength, not simply for anything that is unpopular or unsuccessful.

Phrases & Idioms

Poison Pill

In corporate finance, a “poison pill” is a defensive measure a company uses to make a hostile takeover less attractive or harder to complete. The guide treats it as a specialized current business term rather than inventing an origin story.

Phrases & Idioms

Price War

A “price war” is aggressive price competition in which rivals repeatedly lower prices. The guide keeps current meaning separate from unsupported origin claims.

Phrases & Idioms

Race to the Bottom

A “race to the bottom” describes competitive pressure that pushes participants toward ever-lower costs or standards. The guide keeps current meaning separate from unsupported origin claims.

Phrases & Idioms

Seller’s Market

A “seller’s market” is a market where demand exceeds available supply, typically allowing sellers to charge more or sell more easily. The phrase describes an imbalance favoring sellers; it does not guarantee that every seller or item will achieve a higher price.

Phrases & Idioms

Steal Someone’s Thunder

To “steal someone’s thunder” is to pre-empt someone and take attention, praise, or advantage away from them. Phrase Finder connects the expression with playwright John Dennis and a theatrical thunder effect in the early eighteenth century, but the famous wording survives through later reports, so the engine separates the reported event from the later printed documentary chain.

Phrases & Idioms

Turn the Tables

“Turn the Tables” to reverse a situation so that the previously weaker side gains the advantage. This guide keeps the explanation at the documented modern meaning and does not turn an unsupported origin story into fact.

Phrases & Idioms

Zero-Sum Game

Use “zero-sum game” for a situation where one participant’s gain is offset by another participant’s loss. The guide stays with current documented meaning and does not assert unsupported origin chronology.