English UsageComparison guide

Pajamas vs. Pyjamas

Cambridge labels “pajamas” as the US spelling and “pyjamas” as the UK spelling for the sleepwear noun.

Quick answer

Use “pajamas” in US English and “pyjamas” in UK English.

Key details

Confusion Familyregional-spelling
Rule Familyregional-orthography
Termspajamas, pyjamas
Variant ScopeCambridge labels “pajamas” as the US spelling and “pyjamas” as the UK spelling for the sleepwear noun.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Pajamas vs. Pyjamas
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
sleepwear noun in US EnglishpajamasUse “pajamas.”
same sleepwear noun in UK EnglishpyjamasUse “pyjamas.”
brand name, title, quotation, or house stylepreserve the required spellingDo not normalize fixed wording automatically.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Are you choosing the ordinary spelling for the sleepwear noun?

If yes: Use “pajamas” for US English and “pyjamas” for UK English.

If no: If fixed wording or a house style specifies a form, keep that spelling.

Caveat: The difference is regional spelling, not meaning. Both forms are standard in the varieties that use them.

Examples

Example

The children changed into their pajamas before bed.

“Pajamas” follows US spelling.

Example

The children changed into their pyjamas before bed.

“Pyjamas” follows UK spelling.

Example

The quotation retains the author’s original spelling.

Verbatim material should not be silently regionalized.

Further guidance

Core difference

Use “pajamas” in US English and “pyjamas” in UK English.

Fast Test

Match the form to the intended meaning, regional convention, or required house style, then keep that choice consistent.

Variant Boundary

The difference is regional spelling rather than a difference in the sleepwear meaning.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Pajamas — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · US spelling of pyjamas
  2. Pyjamas — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · UK pyjamas form and US pajamas counterpart

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