English UsageComparison guide

Behavior vs. Behaviour

“Behavior” is the US spelling and “behaviour” is the UK spelling. Use the form consistent with the regional variety or editorial style of the document.

Quick answer

Use “behavior” in American English and “behaviour” in British English.

Key details

Confusion Familyregional-spelling
Noun Variant ScopeBoth spellings name the same concept; the distinction is regional.
Rule Familyregional-orthography
Termsbehavior, behaviour

Choose the right form

Decision table for Behavior vs. Behaviour
If you mean / needUseWhy
American EnglishbehaviorCambridge identifies “behavior” as the US spelling.
British EnglishbehaviourCambridge identifies “behaviour” as the UK spelling.

Further guidance

Core difference

“Behavior” is the US spelling and “behaviour” is the UK spelling. Use the form consistent with the regional variety or editorial style of the document.

Fast Test

Choose by meaning, grammatical function, and documented regional convention rather than treating every visible variant as an error.

Variant Boundary

Both spellings name the same concept; the distinction is regional.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. BEHAVIOR — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · US spelling “behavior”
  2. BEHAVIOUR — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · UK spelling “behaviour”; entry cross-references US “behavior”

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