English UsageComparison guide

Deceive Someone Into Doing vs. Deceive Someone To Do

Cambridge directly documents deceive + object + into + -ing for causing a person to do or believe something through falsehood or concealment. Deceive can also take ordinary objects and clauses about what is falsely believed; those are separate from the into + -ing action pattern.

Quick answer

Use “deceive someone into doing something” when deception causes the action; do not treat “deceive someone to do” as the parallel documented complement.

Key details

Confusion Familygrammar-and-usage distinction
Rule Familyverb-complement and object pattern
TermsDeceive Someone Into Doing, Deceive Someone To Do

Choose the right form

Decision table for Deceive Someone Into Doing vs. Deceive Someone To Do
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
deception causes a person to perform an actiondeceive someone into doing somethingUse into + -ing.
deception concerns what someone believesdeceive someone about / into believing / clause patterns as supported by contextDo not collapse distinct complements into one rule.
object + to-infinitive is proposed as the equivalent action complementdo not assume equivalenceThe reviewed action-causing pattern is into + -ing.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Did the deception cause the person to perform the action that follows?

If yes: Use “deceive someone into doing …”.

If no: Use a different supported complement if the sentence instead describes a false belief or another object of deception.

Caveat: Choose by the documented meaning or construction; a different pattern may be valid in a different sentence structure or variety.

Examples

Example

The caller deceived her into sharing the code.

The deception caused the following action.

Example

They were deceived into believing the message was genuine.

The into + -ing pattern can introduce the resulting belief.

Example

The false notice deceived readers about the deadline.

A different complement expresses what the deception concerned.

Further guidance

Boundary

Deceive can also take ordinary objects and clauses about what is falsely believed; those are separate from the into + -ing action pattern.

Construction

Cambridge directly documents deceive + object + into + -ing for causing a person to do or believe something through falsehood or concealment.

Decision

Use “deceive someone into doing something” when deception causes the action; do not treat “deceive someone to do” as the parallel documented complement.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. deceive someone into doing something — Cambridge English Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Deceive + object + into + -ing construction

Related guides

English Usage

Argue Someone Into Doing vs. Argue Someone To Do

Oxford directly documents “argue somebody into doing something” for persuading somebody by giving reasons. The cited construction evidence directly supports into + -ing; it does not license “argue someone to do” as an equivalent complement pattern.

English Usage

Ask Someone To Do vs. Ask Doing

When ask means request an action from a person, Cambridge documents ask + person + to-infinitive. Bare “ask doing” is not the ordinary request complement for that meaning.

English Usage

Badger Someone Into Doing vs. Badger Someone To Do

Cambridge directly documents both badger + object + into + -ing and badger + object + to-infinitive for repeated pressure or requests that push someone toward an action. The verb also covers repeated questioning, so context must show whether the sentence is about persistent persuasion or interrogation rather than assuming every use names a requested action.

English Usage

Bamboozle Someone Into Doing vs. Bamboozle Someone To Do

Cambridge directly illustrates bamboozle + object + into + -ing for deceiving someone so that the person takes an action. The cited entry does not establish bamboozle + object + to-infinitive as an equally documented alternative, so this guide does not manufacture a two-way rule.

English Usage

Beg Someone To Do vs. Beg Doing

Cambridge explicitly documents beg + object + to-infinitive for an urgent request and also records beg for + noun and other request patterns. A following -ing form may appear elsewhere in a sentence, but it is not the ordinary replacement for the documented object + to-infinitive request construction.

English Usage

Beguile Someone Into Doing vs. Beguile Someone To Do

Cambridge gives direct evidence for beguile someone into doing something in the literary persuade/attract/deceive sense. The cited entry supports the into + -ing construction; it does not establish beguile + object + to-infinitive as an equivalent pattern for this meaning.

Explore the topic