English UsageComparison guide

Be Set On Doing vs. Set To Do

Oxford directly distinguishes be set on something/on doing something for determination from be set to do something for being likely or ready to act.

Quick answer

“Be set on doing” means be determined to do it; “be set to do” means be likely or ready to do it. Both are standard, but they are different constructions.

Key details

Confusion Familyverb-complement
Rule Familyverb-complementation
Termsset on doing, set to do

Further guidance

Core difference

Use set on + -ing for determination; use set + to-infinitive for the documented likely/ready sense.

Style Boundary

Because both patterns are grammatical, preserve the meaning difference rather than treating one as a correction of the other.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. set adjective — Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Oxford University Press · Preferred-dictionary evidence distinguishing be set on doing from be set to do

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Oxford directly records both ashamed + to-infinitive and ashamed of + noun/pronoun. The guide compares those attested structures without inventing an unsupported parallel complement.

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Be Averse To Doing vs. Averse To Do

Oxford directly documents averse to (doing) something. This is a prepositional to + noun/-ing construction, so a bare infinitive should not be assumed to be an interchangeable complement.

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Be Bent On Doing vs. Bent To Do

Oxford documents the idiomatic adjective pattern bent on (doing) something for determination. The evidence does not license a parallel bent + to-infinitive complement for that same meaning.

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