CAC means customer acquisition cost: the cost of acquiring new customers over a defined period. A common calculation divides acquisition-related sales and marketing costs for a period by the number of new customers acquired in that period; state which costs are included.
ReviewedEvidence1 sourceSectionWriting & Style
Quick answer
CAC means “customer acquisition cost.”
Key details
Core IssueCAC means customer acquisition cost: the cost of acquiring new customers over a defined period.
Phrase Rolecustomer-acquisition metric
Registerbusiness, finance, analytics, reporting, and professional writing
Important caveats
Usage Boundary
A common calculation divides acquisition-related sales and marketing costs for a period by the number of new customers acquired in that period; state which costs are included.
Further guidance
Meaning
CAC means “customer acquisition cost.”
Practical Application
Define CAC as customer acquisition cost, then state the period, the acquisition-related sales/marketing costs included in the numerator, and the number of new customers counted in the denominator. Keep the cost scope stable when comparing periods or teams.
Reader Check
Could another analyst reproduce the reported CAC from the stated cost categories, customer count, and reporting period?
Worked Example
Write “Q3 CAC was $120 per new customer, using paid-media and sales acquisition costs divided by 2,000 newly acquired customers” rather than reporting “CAC = $120” with no scope or denominator definition.
Sources and evidence
Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.
The LTV:CAC ratio compares customer lifetime value with customer acquisition cost and is commonly expressed as a multiple such as 3:1. Define how LTV and CAC are calculated for the same customer population and period before interpreting the ratio; benchmarks are contextual, not universal laws.
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ARPU means average revenue per user and expresses the average revenue generated per user or customer during a specified period. Always pair ARPU with a defined period and user population; businesses may use “user,” “account,” or “customer” differently.
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COB abbreviates “close of business” and refers to the end of a working or business day. It is common deadline shorthand, but the exact end time depends on the working context rather than being encoded in the abbreviation itself.