English UsageGrammar guide

Plural of Thesis

“Thesis” forms the irregular plural “theses.” The spelling and pronunciation both change, so the safest pattern is to learn the pair directly: one thesis, two theses.

Quick answer

The plural of “thesis” is “theses.” The ending changes from -is to -es, and the final syllable is pronounced differently.

Key details

Confusion Familyirregular plural
Rule Family-is to -es noun inflection
Termsthesis, theses
Variant ScopeThe same plural applies whether “thesis” means an academic dissertation or a central proposition.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Plural of Thesis
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
one dissertation/propositionthesisUse the singular.
two or morethesesUse the irregular plural.
attempted regular endingthesisesAvoid it.

Quick tests

Plural-choice test

Are you naming more than one thesis?

If yes: Use “theses.”

If no: Use singular “thesis.”

Caveat: The plural has a pronunciation change as well as a spelling change.

Examples

Example

The library holds several doctoral theses.

“Theses” is the plural noun.

Example

Her thesis examines urban migration.

One takes singular “thesis.”

Example

The two theses reach different conclusions.

A plural quantity takes “theses.”

Further guidance

Core difference

Use “thesis” for one and “theses” for more than one.

Fast Test

If a number greater than one modifies the noun, choose “theses.”

Usage Boundary

Do not form the plural as “thesises.”

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. THESIS | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Cambridge gives theses as the plural of thesis and records the changed pronunciation.

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