English UsageGrammar guide

Past Tense of Lose

“Lose” follows the pattern lose → lost → lost. The same inflected form serves a finite simple-past clause and a past-participle construction; surrounding grammar identifies the role. Keep this conjugation task distinct from the existing spelling-confusion guide “lose vs. loose”; the spelling guide does not substitute for a direct verb-form answer.

Quick answer

The simple past and past participle of “lose” are both “lost.”

Key details

Confusion Familyirregular merged past and participle
Rule Familyverb forms
Termslose, lost
Variant ScopeBoth simple past and past participle are “lost.” Keep this conjugation task distinct from the existing spelling-confusion guide “lose vs. loose”; the spelling guide does not substitute for a direct verb-form answer.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Past Tense of Lose
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
completed action in simple pastlostUse “lost.”
past participle after have/has/hadlostUse “lost.”
present/base-form contextloseUse “lose” when a past form is not required.

Quick tests

Verb-form test

Do you need the simple past or past participle of “lose”?

If yes: Use “lost.”

If no: Use “lose” or the appropriate present form when the sentence is not past.

Caveat: Both simple past and past participle are “lost.” Keep this conjugation task distinct from the existing spelling-confusion guide “lose vs. loose”; the spelling guide does not substitute for a direct verb-form answer.

Examples

Example

We lost the receipt during the move.

“Lost” is the simple past of “lose.”

Example

The team has lost only one match this month.

“Lost” is the past participle after “has.”

Example

I sometimes lose track of the time.

The present form is “lose.”

Further guidance

Core difference

Use “lost” for both the simple past and the past participle.

Fast Test

If the sentence needs a past form or participle, choose “lost”; use “lose” or the appropriate present form in present-time contexts.

Usage Boundary

Both simple past and past participle are “lost.” Keep this conjugation task distinct from the existing spelling-confusion guide “lose vs. loose”; the spelling guide does not substitute for a direct verb-form answer.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. LOSE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster (opens in a new tab)Merriam-Webster · Merriam-Webster records lost as the inflected past form of lose.
  2. LOSE — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Meaning, verb role and irregular inflection of lose

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