English UsageVocabulary guide

Peruse: Meaning and Usage

“Peruse” is a formal reading verb. Cambridge records it for reading through material, especially when looking for a part of interest, so a good guide should explain the actual reading task rather than reduce the word to a slogan such as “always skim” or “always study.”

Quick answer

“Peruse” is a formal verb for reading or looking through material. Context can emphasize examining material or reading through it to find something of interest.

Key details

Core Meaningto read or look through written material
Registerformal
Word Classverb

Further guidance

Meaning

Use “peruse” when a formal tone suits the act of reading or looking through material; if speed or depth matters, state it directly with a more precise verb or modifier.

Usage Boundary

Avoid teaching a false one-word rule that “peruse” must mean only a quick skim or only exhaustive study. The practical decision is to make the intended reading depth clear from context.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. peruse — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press & Assessment · Peruse as a formal verb for reading or looking through material

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