English UsageComparison guide

Wore vs. Worn

“Wore” and “worn” are different forms of the irregular verb “wear.” “Wore” is the simple past, while “worn” is the past participle used in perfect constructions.

Quick answer

Use “wore” for the simple past and “worn” as the past participle, especially after have/has/had.

Key details

Confusion Familyirregular verb forms
Rule Familyverb forms
Termswore, worn
Verb Formswear, wore, worn

Choose the right form

Decision table for Wore vs. Worn
ContextUseDecision
simple past with no auxiliaryworeUse “wore” for the simple past.
past participle after have/has/hadwornUse “worn” in perfect constructions.
participle in passive/adjectival usewornUse the participle where grammar requires it.

Quick tests

Decision test

Is the form following have/has/had or otherwise functioning as a past participle?

If yes: Use “worn.”

If no: Use “wore” for the simple past.

Caveat: These are distinct inflected forms of “wear,” not interchangeable style variants.

Examples

Example

She wore the blue jacket yesterday.

“Wore” is the simple past.

Example

She has worn that jacket many times.

“Worn” is the past participle after “has.”

Example

The worn handle was replaced.

“Worn” functions as a participial adjective.

Further guidance

Core difference

“Wore” is the simple-past form of “wear”; “worn” is the past participle used with auxiliaries such as have, has, or had.

Fast Test

If have, has, or had directly governs the form of “wear,” choose “worn.” For a standalone finite past-tense verb, choose “wore.”

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. wear — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Cambridge lists wore as the past tense and worn as the past participle of wear.

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