English UsageComparison guide

Spelled vs. Spelt

Both “spelled” and “spelt” are standard past forms of “spell”; Cambridge marks “spelt” as a UK alternative while “spelled” is used in both UK and US English.

Quick answer

Use “spelled” broadly; “spelt” is also standard in UK English.

Key details

Confusion Familyregional-variant
Rule Familyverb-form
TermsSpelled, Spelt
Variant ScopeCambridge lists “spelled” for both varieties and “spelt” as a UK alternative for the past tense and past participle of “spell”.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Spelled vs. Spelt
Region / styleFormDecision
US EnglishspelledUse the standard US form.
UK Englishspelled or speltBoth are documented; “spelt” is a UK alternative.
a document with an established house preferencefollow that preference consistentlyDo not mark the other documented regional form wrong merely for differing style.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Is the document US-oriented?

If yes: Use “spelled.”

If no: In UK English, both “spelled” and “spelt” are documented; follow the intended style.

Caveat: “Spelt” is a documented UK alternative for the past tense and past participle of “spell,” while “spelled” is used in both varieties.

Examples

Example

The name is spelled differently in this edition.

“Spelled” is standard broadly, including US and UK English.

Example

The name is spelt differently in this edition.

“Spelt” is a standard UK alternative.

Example

She spelled the word aloud.

The regular form is standard and does not require a regional caveat.

Further guidance

Core difference

Use “spelled” broadly; “spelt” is also standard in UK English.

Style Boundary

Choose the form that fits the documented regional, grammatical, or stylistic context, and keep house style consistent when more than one standard form is available.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Spell — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Past-tense and past-participle forms “spelled” and UK also “spelt”

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