English UsageComparison guide

Peak vs. Peek vs. Pique

Peak, peek, and pique are homophones in the reviewed Cambridge pronunciations but have different meanings. Peak refers to a highest point or reaching one; peek means a quick/secret look; pique can mean arouse interest, while the noun pique refers to annoyance.

Quick answer

Peak = highest point. Peek = quick look. Pique = arouse interest (or, as a noun, annoyance). In “___ my interest,” use pique.

Key details

Confusion Familythree-way-homophone
Pronunciationreviewed mainstream pronunciation /piːk/ for all three
Termspeak, peek, pique

Choose the right form

Decision table for Peak vs. Peek vs. Pique
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
highest point or levelpeakUse “peak.”
quick or secret lookpeekUse “peek.”
arouse interest or curiositypiqueUse “pique,” especially in “pique interest/curiosity.”
annoyance as a nounpiqueThe noun “pique” can also name irritation or resentment.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Which meaning do you need: a highest point, a quick look, or arousing interest?

If yes: Choose “peak,” “peek,” or “pique” according to that meaning.

If no: Check the sentence meaning rather than relying on sound; these forms are not interchangeable.

Caveat: Three similar-sounding forms are involved, and “pique” has both verb and noun uses; decide from meaning and grammatical role, not pronunciation alone.

Examples

Example

Sales reached a peak in August.

Peak means the highest point or level.

Example

She took a peek through the door.

Peek means a quick look.

Example

The discovery piqued his interest.

Pique means arouse or excite interest.

Example

She left in a fit of pique.

As a noun, “pique” can refer to annoyance.

Further guidance

Meaning Boundary

Peak refers to a highest point and can also be a verb meaning reach that point.

Peek means look briefly, especially secretly.

Pique can mean excite/arouse interest; as a noun it can mean annoyance.

Pronunciation Boundary

Cambridge gives /piːk/ for all three reviewed forms, so pronunciation alone cannot select the spelling.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. PEAK — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Peak as highest point and verb reach a high point
  2. PEEK — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Peek as a quick or secret look
  3. PIQUE — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Pique as interest-arousing verb and noun for annoyance
  4. PIQUE SOMEONE'S CURIOSITY, INTEREST, ETC. (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Pique interest/c curiosity idiom

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