English UsageComparison guide

Mistook vs. Mistaken

Use “mistook” for the simple past of the verb “mistake” and “mistaken” as its past participle, especially after have/has/had. The guide preserves documented regional or alternate forms rather than treating the pair as an absolute binary.

Quick answer

Use “mistook” for the simple past of the verb “mistake” and “mistaken” as its past participle, especially after have/has/had.

Key details

Confusion Familyirregular verb forms
Rule Familyverb forms
Termsmistook, mistaken
Verb Formsmistake, mistook, mistaken

Choose the right form

Decision table for Mistook vs. Mistaken
Sentence needUseExample
simple pastmistookThe sentence uses mistook as a simple-past form of “mistake.”
past participle after have/has/hadmistakenThe sentence uses mistaken after an auxiliary.

Usage notes

Mistook vs. Mistaken

This guide addresses the verb paradigm; “mistaken” can also be used adjectivally.

Further guidance

Core difference

“Mistook” is the simple-past form of the verb “mistake”; “mistaken” is the past participle and can also function adjectivally in other contexts.

Fast Test

For a standalone finite past-tense use of the verb, choose “mistook.” After have/has/had, choose “mistaken.”

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Mistake — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct verb-form evidence for mistake, mistook, mistaken.

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