English UsageComparison guide

Layout vs. Lay Out

“Layout” is a noun for the way something is arranged or designed. “Lay out” is a phrasal verb with senses including arranging items, planning a design, explaining something clearly, or spending money. Use word class to choose the spacing.

Quick answer

Use “layout” for the noun meaning an arrangement or design; use “lay out” for the verb meaning to arrange, explain, or set something out.

Key details

Confusion Familyword-boundary
Rule Familyorthographic-boundary
Termslayout, lay out

Choose the right form

Decision table for Layout vs. Lay Out
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
noun: arrangement or designlayoutUse one word.
verb: arrange, display, or explainlay outUse two words.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Is the word naming an arrangement/design rather than an action?

If yes: Use “layout.”

If no: If it is the verb, use “lay out.”

Caveat: The phrasal verb has several related senses, but the one-word/two-word distinction follows noun versus verb use.

Examples

Example

The page layout needs more white space.

The noun is one word.

Example

Lay out the cards in three rows.

The verb phrase is two words.

Example

The report lays out the reasons for the change.

The explanatory verb remains two words.

Further guidance

Core difference

“Layout” names the arrangement; “lay out” describes the action.

Fast Test

If the expression can become “laid out” or “laying out,” use two words.

Sense Boundary

“Lay out” has multiple verb senses, but all retain the open phrasal-verb spelling.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. LAYOUT — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Noun meaning for “layout” as the arrangement or design of something
  2. LAY SOMETHING OUT — English meaning (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Phrasal-verb meanings for “lay out,” including arrange and explain clearly

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