English UsageComparison guide

Draft vs. Draught

“Draft” has independent senses such as an unfinished version of writing. For several other senses—including a current of cold air—Cambridge documents UK “draught” and US “draft.”

Quick answer

Use “draft” for an unfinished version of writing. For senses that Cambridge marks regionally, use UK “draught” and US “draft.”

Key details

Confusion Familyregional-spelling-and-sense
Rule Familyregional-orthography
Termsdraft, draught
Variant Scope“Draft” has independent senses such as an unfinished version of writing. For several other senses—including a current of cold air—Cambridge documents UK “draught” and US “draft.”

Further guidance

Core difference

The pair is not a blanket regional swap because “draft” also has meanings that are not replaced by “draught.”

Fast Test

Identify the intended sense first, then apply the documented regional or domain spelling for that sense.

Variant Boundary

Check the exact sense—writing, cold air, beer, boat depth, animals, or another domain—before applying a regional spelling.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Draft — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Draft entry covering unfinished writing and documenting US draft for relevant draught senses
  2. Draught — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Draught entry documenting UK draught and US draft in cold-air, beer, boat-depth and related senses

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