English UsageComparison guide

Dissuade Someone From Doing vs. Dissuade Someone To Do

Cambridge records dissuade someone from something or from doing something for persuading a person not to do an action. This guide covers the complement after dissuade. Other infinitives elsewhere in a larger sentence can have different grammatical functions.

Quick answer

Use “dissuade someone from doing” when you mean persuade someone not to take an action. “Dissuade someone to do” is not the parallel direct action complement.

Key details

Confusion Familygrammar-and-usage distinction
Rule Familypreposition and verb-complement pattern
TermsDissuade Someone From Doing, Dissuade Someone To Do

Choose the right form

Decision table for Dissuade Someone From Doing vs. Dissuade Someone To Do
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
someone is persuaded not to perform an actiondissuade someone from doing somethingUse from + -ing for the documented action complement.
someone is persuaded away from a thing or plan expressed as a noundissuade someone from + noun / noun phraseUse the noun phrase after “from.”
a to-infinitive is proposed as the direct action complementdo not use dissuade someone to doThe direct action pattern is “from doing,” not an interchangeable to-infinitive.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Does the complement name the action you are trying to stop the person from taking?

If yes: Use “dissuade someone from doing …”.

If no: If the complement is a noun, use “from + noun”; do not substitute a to-infinitive for the action pattern.

Caveat: Choose by the documented meaning or construction; a different pattern may be valid in a different sentence structure, region, or register.

Examples

Example

We tried to dissuade them from leaving early.

The action being discouraged follows “from” in -ing form.

Example

Her adviser dissuaded her from signing immediately.

The action complement is “from signing.”

Example

The warning dissuaded several visitors from entering the closed area.

The sentence names the action they were persuaded not to take.

Further guidance

Boundary

This guide covers the complement after dissuade. Other infinitives elsewhere in a larger sentence can have different grammatical functions.

Construction

Cambridge records dissuade someone from something or from doing something for persuading a person not to do an action.

Decision

Use “dissuade someone from doing” when you mean persuade someone not to take an action. “Dissuade someone to do” is not the parallel direct action complement.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. dissuade from — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Dictionary evidence for dissuade someone from something or doing something

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