English UsageComparison guide

Cord vs. Chord

The words are homophones in standard pronunciation but have different meanings. Choose by meaning rather than sound.

Quick answer

Use “cord” for rope, string, covered wire, or similar cord-like things. Use “chord” for a group of musical notes sounded together or, in geometry, a line segment joining two points on a circle.

Key details

Confusion Familyhomophones
Rule Familymeaning and word choice
Termscord, chord
Variant ScopeHomophones with unrelated core meanings.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Cord vs. Chord
Meaning / contextUseDecision
rope, string, cable, or covered wirecordUse the c-o-r-d spelling.
musical notes sounded togetherchordUse the c-h-o-r-d spelling.
geometry line segment joining two points on a circlechordUse the mathematical noun.

Quick tests

Decision test

Is the word about rope, string, wire, or a cord-like object?

If yes: Use “cord.”

If no: If the meaning is musical or the geometry term, use “chord.”

Caveat: Some specialized fields use these words in additional ways; the core spelling choice still follows meaning, not pronunciation.

Examples

Example

The lamp has a long power cord.

“Cord” refers to a covered electrical cable.

Example

The pianist played a final chord.

“Chord” is the musical noun.

Example

Draw a chord across the circle.

“Chord” is also the geometry term.

Further guidance

Core difference

Use the c-o-r-d spelling.

Fast Test

Use “cord.” If the meaning is musical or the geometry term, use “chord.”

Usage Boundary

Some specialized fields use these words in additional ways; the core spelling choice still follows meaning, not pronunciation.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. cord (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Cord is a noun for rope/string, covered electrical wire, and rope-like body structures, among other senses.
  2. chord (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Chord is a noun for musical notes sounded together and, in mathematics, a straight line joining points on a circle.

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