English UsageComparison guide

Categorize vs. Categorise

“Categorize” and “categorise” are regional spelling variants of the same verb. Cambridge presents “categorize” as the headword and notes that UK English usually uses “categorise,” so the practical choice is regional or house-style consistency.

Quick answer

Both spellings are valid. “Categorize” is standard in US-oriented writing; Cambridge notes that UK English usually uses “categorise.”

Key details

Confusion Familyregional-variant
Termscategorize, categorise
Variant Scopesame verb; Cambridge marks UK usually categorise

Choose the right form

Decision table for Categorize vs. Categorise
Meaning / situationConstructionDecision
US-oriented spellingcategorizeuse in US English
UK-oriented spellingcategoriseuse in UK-oriented prose

Quick tests

Regional-style test

Is the text following US spelling conventions?

If yes: Use “categorize.”

If no: Use “categorise” for a UK-oriented style that prefers -ise spelling.

Caveat: Both spellings are valid; this is a regional/house-style distinction, not a meaning difference.

Examples

Example

We categorize requests by priority.

“Categorize” is standard US spelling.

Example

We categorise requests by priority.

“Categorise” is a usual UK spelling.

Example

Keep the chosen -ize/-ise convention consistent across the document.

Consistency is the editorial requirement.

Further guidance

Core difference

The forms have the same meaning; the difference is spelling convention rather than grammar or meaning.

Style Boundary

Follow the regional or organizational spelling system used by the rest of the document and keep the choice consistent.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. categorize — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Regional spelling evidence: categorize, with UK usually categorise

Explore the topic