Writing & StyleStyle guide

Table of Contents

A table of contents is a navigational front-matter element built from document structure. In Word, an automatic TOC is generated from headings and can be refreshed after edits; exact formatting and required levels remain document- or house-style choices.

Quick answer

Build a table of contents from real heading styles where the software supports it, then update the generated list after headings, levels or pagination change.

Key details

Core Issueorganizing a document’s heading structure into a navigable contents list
Registerreports, theses, manuals and other structured documents

Important caveats

Style Boundary

Leader dots, displayed heading depth, wording and placement are template or house-style decisions; the Microsoft automation details apply specifically to Word.

Further guidance

Maintenance

Where the authoring tool supports automatic generation, update the table of contents after structural or pagination changes instead of manually repairing entries.

Structure

Use genuine heading levels so the contents list reflects the document hierarchy rather than manually typed lookalike headings.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Insert a table of contents — Microsoft Support (opens in a new tab)Microsoft Support · Automatic table-of-contents generation from heading structure and updating behavior

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