Writing & StyleStyle guide

“Re:” in Letters and Email

In a formal business letter, “Re:” can introduce an optional reference line identifying the file, invoice, matter, or subject. Government of Canada guidance gives the form “Re: Invoice 62395” and notes that a Subject line can be used instead. Email reply prefixes are a separate system convention.

Quick answer

In a letter, “Re:” means the line is identifying what the correspondence concerns. Use it only when the document format or house style calls for a reference line.

Key details

AlternativeSubject: line
Letter Rolereference line for related matter or document
PunctuationRe: followed by identifying information

Important caveats

Email Boundary

A manually written Re: reference line and an email client’s reply prefix are not automatically the same editorial decision.

Further guidance

Format

The reviewed government example uses “Re:” followed by a colon and the reference information.

Letters

Canada’s Language Portal describes Re: as an optional reference line in business letters.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Business letters: Reference line (opens in a new tab)Government of Canada Language Portal · Canadian government guidance for Re: reference lines in business letters

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