Writing & StyleStyle guide

Professional Email Closing Lines

A professional email closing line should finish the message’s purpose before the sign-off. It can summarize the next step, invite a specific response, or offer appropriate thanks, while the separate sign-off handles the formal close.

Quick answer

Examples include: “Please send the revised file by Thursday,” “I appreciate your help with the handover,” or “I look forward to discussing the proposal on Monday.”

Key details

Core Issuea professional email closing line should leave the reader with the relevant next step, thanks, or expectation before the sign-off
Phrase Roleending the body of a professional email before the closing salutation or signature
Registerprofessional

Important caveats

Gratitude Boundary

Thank the recipient when there is something specific to acknowledge; do not use gratitude to imply that an optional request has already been accepted.

Signoff Boundary

The closing line is part of the message body; the sign-off such as “Best regards” or “Sincerely” is a separate element.

Further guidance

Next Step

If action is needed, use the final line to make the requested next step or timing clear.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. How to End an Email — Closing Lines & Sign-Offs (opens in a new tab)Scribbr · Email closing context and sign-off guidance
  2. Professional Email Etiquette for Work (opens in a new tab)The Emily Post Institute · Professional email structure, greeting, closing and tone guidance

Related guides

Writing & Style

Professional Email Opening Lines

Professional email opening lines work best when they connect the greeting to the message’s actual purpose. The right amount of warmth depends on the relationship and context; clarity matters more than forcing every email into the same stock opener.

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