Writing & StyleStyle guide

Intervention Description Section

CONSORT 2025 requires enough detail about each intervention and comparator to understand what participants received and, where feasible, to support replication. The level of detail depends on the intervention and reporting standard. Do not force drug-style fields onto behavioral, procedural, policy, or other non-drug interventions.

Quick answer

An Intervention Description section explains what each study group received, including the key components, delivery, timing, duration, and comparator details relevant to replication.

Key details

Core IssueCONSORT 2025 requires enough detail about each intervention and comparator to understand what participants received and, where feasible, to support replication.
Registerscholarly, professional, or research/report writing

Important caveats

Scope Boundary

The level of detail depends on the intervention and reporting standard. Do not force drug-style fields onto behavioral, procedural, policy, or other non-drug interventions.

Further guidance

Content

Include material details such as components, mode of delivery, dose or intensity when applicable, timing, duration, tailoring, and relevant co-interventions without repeating the entire study design.

Purpose

Describe each intervention and comparator clearly enough that readers can understand what was delivered and how the study groups differed.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. CONSORT 2025 statement: updated guideline for reporting randomised trials (opens in a new tab)BMJ / CONSORT Group · Primary 2025 CONSORT reporting guideline for randomized trials, including participant flow and trial-registration information.

Explore the topic