Writing & StyleStyle guide

Editing Automatic Captions for Accuracy

Editing Automatic Captions for Accuracy records a distinct W3C-supported caption-writing task while keeping implementation mechanics and unsupported house-style rules outside the guidance.

Quick answer

Automatically generated captions should be reviewed and edited for accuracy before they are treated as sufficient captions.

Key details

Core IssueAutomatically generated captions should be reviewed and edited for accuracy before they are treated as sufficient captions.
Registerweb accessibility and interface content

Important caveats

Scope Boundary

Do not assume an automatic caption track is adequate merely because one exists; W3C notes that automatic captions are not sufficient unless confirmed to be fully accurate.

Further guidance

Content

Use automatic speech recognition as a starting point, then correct wording, omissions, punctuation, timing, speaker information, and other meaning-bearing errors as needed.

Purpose

Editing prevents recognition mistakes from changing or contradicting the spoken meaning.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Captions/Subtitles — W3C WAI (opens in a new tab)World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Web Accessibility Initiative · W3C WAI guidance that captions are synchronized text alternatives for speech and important audio information, with timing encoded in caption files.
  2. Transcribing Audio to Text — W3C WAI (opens in a new tab)World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Web Accessibility Initiative · W3C WAI guidance for identifying speakers and representing relevant audio information in transcripts and captions.

Explore the topic