Writing & StyleStyle guide

Data Collection Section

Curtin University guidance shows that data-collection methods vary across quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method research and should be chosen according to the research question, design, and practical constraints. Questionnaires, interviews, observations, records, biological measures, documents, and other methods have different requirements; follow the study design and reporting standards rather than a single universal template.

Quick answer

A Data Collection section explains what information was gathered, from which sources or participants, with which instruments or procedures, and under what relevant conditions.

Key details

Core IssueCurtin University guidance shows that data-collection methods vary across quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method research and should be chosen according to the research question, design, and practical constraints.
Registerscholarly, professional, or research/report writing

Important caveats

Scope Boundary

Questionnaires, interviews, observations, records, biological measures, documents, and other methods have different requirements; follow the study design and reporting standards rather than a single universal template.

Further guidance

Content

Describe the collection process clearly enough for readers to understand how the data were produced, including instruments, procedures, timing, setting, or recording decisions when those details affect interpretation.

Purpose

A Data Collection section explains what information was gathered, from which sources or participants, with which instruments or procedures, and under what relevant conditions.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Data collection methods — Quantitative methods (opens in a new tab)Curtin University Library · University research-methods guidance that quantitative data-collection choices depend on the research question, design, and available resources.
  2. Data collection methods — Qualitative and mixed methods (opens in a new tab)Curtin University Library · University research-methods guidance on qualitative data-collection methods and choosing methods according to the question and study design.

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