Phrases & IdiomsPhrase guide

Self-Fulfilling Prophecy

A “self-fulfilling prophecy” describes a prediction or expectation that helps cause the expected outcome to happen. Use it when the expectation itself influences behavior or conditions in a way that helps bring about the predicted result.

Quick answer

“Self-Fulfilling Prophecy” means a prediction or expectation that helps cause the expected outcome to happen.

Key details

Canonical Formself-fulfilling prophecy
Core Meaninga prediction or expectation that helps cause the expected outcome to happen

Further guidance

Contextual Examples

“If managers assume a new hire will fail and therefore withhold support, the expectation can become a self-fulfilling prophecy.”

A forecast is not self-fulfilling merely because the predicted event later occurs; the expectation must help cause it.

History Boundary

Current dictionary-supported meaning is published without claiming an exact inventor, coinage date or absolute first use.

Meaning

a prediction or expectation that helps cause the expected outcome to happen

Meaning Boundary

The expectation must contribute to the outcome; a prediction that simply happens to be correct is not necessarily self-fulfilling.

Practical Use

Use “self-fulfilling prophecy” when an expectation influences behavior or conditions in a way that helps bring about the expected result.

Tone Boundary

Common in social, business, and general analysis; use causally and avoid overstating evidence.

Usage Boundary

Use it when the expectation itself influences behavior or conditions in a way that helps bring about the predicted result.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. self-fulfilling prophecy — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Current dictionary meaning of self-fulfilling prophecy

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