Phrases & IdiomsPhrase guide

Dead Letter

“Dead letter” has a figurative legal/administrative sense for a rule or agreement that has become ineffective and a distinct postal sense for mail that cannot be delivered or returned. This guide keeps those senses separate and does not assert unsupported origin chronology.

Quick answer

A “dead letter” can mean a law or agreement that is formally still present but no longer effective; it also has a separate literal postal sense for undeliverable mail.

Key details

Canonical Formdead letter
Core Meaninga law, rule, agreement, or similar instrument that exists formally but is no longer effective; also an undeliverable and unreturnable postal item

Further guidance

History Boundary

Current dictionary-supported meaning is published without claiming an exact inventor, coinage date, or absolute first use.

Meaning

a law, rule, agreement, or similar instrument that exists formally but is no longer effective; also an undeliverable and unreturnable postal item

Usage Boundary

Do not confuse the figurative ineffective-rule sense with the literal postal sense; context determines which meaning is intended.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. dead letter — Cambridge English Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Current legal/figurative and postal senses of dead letter

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