English UsageGrammar guide

Unfit For: Standard Pattern

Unfit For: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “unfit for” when saying that someone or something is not suitable, qualified, or fit for a role, purpose, or condition.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termsunfit for

Choose the right form

Decision table for Unfit For: Standard Pattern
ContextUseDecision
not suitable for a role, purpose, use, or conditionunfit for + nounUse “for” before the noun phrase.
not fit to perform an actionunfit to + verbUse the separately documented infinitive pattern.
general descriptionunfitNo complement is required when the context is complete.

Quick tests

Complement-form test

Does the complement name a role, purpose, use, or condition as a noun phrase?

If yes: Use “unfit for + noun.”

If no: If the complement is an action, “unfit to + verb” may be appropriate.

Caveat: This guide records the noun-complement pattern and does not reject the infinitive construction.

Examples

Example

The damaged ladder is unfit for use.

“For” introduces the purpose for which the ladder is unsuitable.

Example

He was declared unfit for military service.

The noun phrase names the role or condition.

Example

The vehicle is unfit to drive on public roads.

The infinitive expresses an action, illustrating the separate pattern.

Further guidance

Construction

Use “unfit for” when saying that someone or something is not suitable, qualified, or fit for a role, purpose, or condition.

Style Boundary

Cambridge also documents “unfit to” before a verb in appropriate contexts; keep the noun-complement “unfit for” pattern separate from that infinitive pattern.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. UNFIT | English meaning — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct Cambridge dictionary evidence for unfit for in suitability/fitness senses and the separate unfit to + verb construction.

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