English UsageGrammar guide

Strong In: Standard Pattern

Strong In: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “strong in” when describing strength or ability in a subject or field where that construction is idiomatic.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termsstrong in

Choose the right form

Decision table for Strong In: Standard Pattern
MeaningPatternDecision
ability or performance in a subject/field where the collocation is idiomaticstrong in + subject/fieldUse the documented pattern.
physical strength or a different sense of “strong”choose the complement required by that senseDo not generalize this subject/field pattern.
describing a learner’s good areastrong in + named subject/fieldKeep the field after “in.”

Quick tests

Field-of-ability test

Does “strong” describe good ability or performance in a subject or field?

If yes: “Strong in + subject/field” can be idiomatic.

If no: If “strong” has a different meaning, choose the construction required by that meaning.

Caveat: The cited evidence supports the subject/field use; it does not make “in” the universal complement after every sense of “strong.”

Examples

Example

She is strong in mathematics.

“In” introduces the subject in which she has strong ability.

Example

The candidate is strong in data analysis.

The construction can identify a field of strength when the collocation is natural.

Example

Use the preposition required by the intended sense rather than extending “strong in” to every meaning of “strong.”

This keeps the recommendation within the reviewed subject/field pattern.

Further guidance

Construction

Use “strong in” when describing strength or ability in a subject or field where that construction is idiomatic.

Style Boundary

Cambridge directly contrasts “strong in” a subject with weak at/in another; do not turn that attestation into a ban on other documented strong constructions.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. WEAK | English meaning — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct Cambridge dictionary evidence contrasting weak at/in a subject with strong in another subject.

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