English UsageGrammar guide

Shot Through With: Standard Pattern

Shot Through With: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “shot through with” when a quality, emotion, or feature is noticeably present throughout something.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termsshot through with

Choose the right form

Decision table for Shot Through With: Standard Pattern
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
a quality, emotion, or feature is noticeably present throughout somethingbe shot through with + nounUse the documented idiomatic pattern.
a literal projectile passes through somethingliteral “shot through” constructionDo not confuse the idiom with a separate literal shooting sense.
ordinary containment without a throughout/permeating sensechoose a plainer expressionUse “contains,” “has,” or another literal verb when the idiomatic image is not intended.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Does the complement describe a quality or feature that runs through or permeates the whole thing?

If yes: “Shot through with” fits the documented idiomatic pattern.

If no: If the meaning is literal shooting or simple possession, choose the construction that states that meaning directly.

Caveat: The guide covers the idiomatic “be shot through with something” pattern and does not generalize it to every literal use of “shot through.”

Examples

Example

Her account was shot through with dry humor.

The quality is presented as recurring throughout the account.

Example

The speech was shot through with anxiety.

The emotion is portrayed as present throughout the speech.

Example

The stone was shot through with pale veins.

The feature is described as running through the material.

Further guidance

Construction

Use “shot through with” when a quality, emotion, or feature is noticeably present throughout something.

Style Boundary

Cambridge treats “be shot through with something” as an idiom. This page covers that figurative throughout/containment meaning, not unrelated senses of “shoot.”

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. be shot through with something — Cambridge English Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Direct Cambridge dictionary evidence for the idiom “be shot through with something.”

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