English UsageGrammar guide

Remember vs. Remind

“Remember” describes retaining or bringing something back to mind. “Remind” describes causing a person to remember, so it commonly includes the person who receives the reminder as an object.

Quick answer

Use “remember” when the person has or recalls the memory; use “remind” when someone or something prompts another person to remember.

Key details

Remember Rolekeep or bring something back into your own mind
Remind Rolecause someone to remember or think of something
Remind Structureremind commonly takes the person being prompted as an object

Choose the right form

Decision table for Remember vs. Remind
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
a person keeps or recalls something in their own memoryrememberThe subject does the remembering.
a person or thing causes another person to rememberremind + personThe reminder prompts someone else’s memory.
tell someone not to forget a taskremind + person + to-infinitiveName the person being prompted before the action.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Is the subject personally recalling or keeping the information in memory?

If yes: Use “remember.”

If no: If someone or something prompts another person’s memory, use “remind.”

Examples

Example

I remember the address.

The speaker holds the information in memory.

Example

Please remind me about the appointment.

The listener is asked to prompt the speaker’s memory.

Example

That photo reminds me of our first office.

The photo triggers a memory in another person.

Further guidance

Memory Boundary

Use remember for having or recovering the memory yourself.

Prompt Boundary

Use remind when a person or thing causes someone to remember; common patterns include remind someone to do something and remind someone of/about something.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Remember or remind? — English Grammar Today (opens in a new tab)Cambridge Dictionary · Remember for retaining/recalling and remind for causing someone to remember

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