English UsageGrammar guide

Plural of Mouse

The ordinary plural of the animal “mouse” is “mice.” Cambridge also records “mouses” or “mice” for the computer-device sense, so the technical plural can vary.

Quick answer

Use “mice” for animals; computer-device usage can also allow “mouses.”

Key details

Confusion Familyirregular plural with technical variation
Rule Familyplural and countability
Termsmouse, mice, mouses
Variant ScopeAnimal “mouse” has irregular plural “mice”; computing usage can also use “mouses” for devices.

Choose the right form

Decision table for Plural of Mouse
SensePluralPractical note
AnimalmiceThe ordinary irregular plural.
Computer pointing devicemice or mousesBoth are recorded for the technical device sense.

Quick tests

Sense test

Does “mouse” refer to the animal or a computer pointing device?

If yes: For animals, use “mice.”

If no: For computer devices, “mice” is safe and “mouses” is also documented.

Caveat: Do not generalize the technical “mouses” option to the animal sense.

Examples

Example

Two mice ran behind the cabinet.

Animal “mouse” has the irregular plural “mice.”

Example

The lab replaced all of its computer mice.

“Mice” is valid for computer devices as well.

Incorrect

The pet shop has three mouses.

Better: The pet shop has three mice.

For animals, use the irregular plural.

Further guidance

Core difference

For the animal, the standard plural is “mice.” For computer pointing devices, “mice” is common and “mouses” is also attested in technical/business usage.

Fast Test

Use “mice” for animals. For computer hardware, follow the terminology used by your audience or product documentation.

Usage Boundary

Do not generalize the technical “mouses” variant to the animal sense.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Mouse — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct plural evidence: animal “mouse” has plural “mice,” while computing usage can also attest “mouses.”

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