English UsageGrammar guide

Partial To: Standard Pattern

Partial To: Standard Pattern records the directly documented construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced complement pattern rather than inventing a broader prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “partial to” to express a liking; Cambridge also marks the collocation as old-fashioned or formal.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective complement
Termspartial to

Choose the right form

Decision table for Partial To: Standard Pattern
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
express a liking or preference for a thingpartial to + nounUse “partial to” before the thing liked.
express a liking for an activitypartial to + -ingUse an -ing form when the liked thing is an activity.
“partial” means incomplete or not totaldifferent constructionDo not apply the liking construction to the separate adjective sense.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Does “partial” mean that someone likes or has a preference for something?

If yes: Use “partial to” plus a noun or -ing form.

If no: If “partial” means incomplete or limited, use the construction required by that different sense.

Caveat: Cambridge marks the liking expression as old-fashioned or formal. That register note belongs to this “partial to” sense, not to every use of the adjective “partial.”

Examples

Example

I am partial to dark chocolate.

The noun phrase names something the speaker likes.

Example

She is partial to walking home after work.

An -ing form can name an activity someone likes.

Example

The report provides only a partial account of the event.

The “incomplete” sense of “partial” does not use the liking construction.

Further guidance

Construction

Cambridge documents “partial to” before a noun phrase or an -ing form when someone has a liking for something or an activity.

Style Boundary

This page records the partial-to liking construction and its register note; it does not treat partial as requiring to in its other senses.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. partial to something/doing something — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Cambridge collocation evidence for partial to something or doing something when expressing a liking.

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