English UsageGrammar guide

Kind To: Standard Pattern

Kind To: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “kind to” before the person or other recipient who is treated with kindness.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termskind to

Choose the right form

Decision table for Kind To: Standard Pattern
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
recipient of kindnesskind to + person/recipientUse “to” before the recipient.
different sense or constructionother wordingChoose wording that matches the intended meaning rather than forcing this pattern.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Are you naming the person or recipient who is treated with kindness?

If yes: Use “kind to.”

If no: Use another construction if you are not naming the recipient.

Caveat: This page covers the standard adjective + preposition pattern, not every sense of “kind.”

Examples

Example

She was kind to the new student.

The recipient follows “to.”

Example

Please be kind to yourself.

The person receiving the kindness follows “to.”

Example

The volunteers were kind to every visitor.

The pattern is “kind to + recipient.”

Further guidance

Construction

Use “kind to” before the person or other recipient who is treated with kindness.

Style Boundary

Cambridge also documents “kind of you” for describing a considerate action; this guide is limited to the recipient-target “kind to” construction.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. Kind (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct learner-dictionary evidence for kind to before the recipient or target of kindness.

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