English UsageGrammar guide

Generous With: Standard Pattern

Generous With: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “generous with” when naming the resource, time, money, praise, or other thing someone gives freely.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termsgenerous with

Choose the right form

Decision table for Generous With: Standard Pattern
Meaning / situationForm / constructionDecision
resource, time, money, praise, or other thing given freelygenerous with + resourceUse “with” for what is supplied freely.
recipient of generous treatmentgenerous to + person/groupUse “to” for the recipient.

Quick tests

Meaning / construction test

Does the complement name what is being given freely rather than who receives it?

If yes: Use “generous with.”

If no: Use “generous to” when the complement is the recipient.

Caveat: The documented patterns overlap in meaning but differ in the role of the complement; other generous-constructions also exist.

Examples

Example

She is generous with her time.

“With” introduces the resource given freely.

Example

The editor was generous with praise.

The complement names what was given freely.

Example

They were generous to the volunteers.

“To” identifies the people receiving the generosity.

Further guidance

Construction

Use “generous with” when naming the resource, time, money, praise, or other thing someone gives freely.

Style Boundary

Oxford documents “generous with” alongside “generous to,” “generous in,” and “generous of”; this page records the with-pattern without excluding those alternatives.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. generous — Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries (opens in a new tab)Oxford University Press · Direct learner-dictionary evidence for “generous to somebody,” with other documented generous constructions retained as alternatives rather than exclusions.

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