English UsageGrammar guide

Characteristic Of: Standard Pattern

Characteristic Of: Standard Pattern records the directly documented adjective construction while separating it from the noun senses of characteristic.

Quick answer

Cambridge documents “characteristic of” when describing a quality that is typical of a person, group, or thing.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective complement
Termscharacteristic of

Choose the right form

Decision table for Characteristic Of: Standard Pattern
Meaning / situationConstructionDecision
describe a quality typical of a person, group, thing, place, or periodcharacteristic of + noun/pronounuse “of” for the thing that typically has the quality
name the quality itself as a nouna characteristic of + nounthe same “of” relation remains natural

Quick tests

Typicality test

Are you saying that a feature is typical of something?

If yes: Use “characteristic of.”

If no: If you mean a different relation, rewrite rather than forcing this pattern.

Caveat: The construction identifies what the quality is typical of; it does not by itself say the quality is unique.

Examples

Example

The narrow streets are characteristic of the old quarter.

“Of” introduces the place for which the feature is typical.

Example

Patience is a characteristic of effective mentors.

The noun construction uses the same relation.

Incorrect

The pattern is characteristic for this species.

Better: The pattern is characteristic of this species.

In standard English, “characteristic of” is the safer established pattern here.

Further guidance

Construction

Cambridge examples document characteristic of for a quality that is typical of a person, group, or thing.

Style Boundary

This page records the supported characteristic-of construction without turning noun uses of characteristic into the same rule.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. characteristic — Cambridge Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Cambridge dictionary evidence for the adjective construction characteristic of someone or something.

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