English UsageGrammar guide

Bad For: Standard Pattern

Bad For: Standard Pattern records a directly documented English construction and keeps guidance bounded to the evidenced pattern rather than turning one attested complement into a universal prohibition.

Quick answer

Use “bad for” when describing something as harmful or detrimental to a person, thing, or outcome.

Key details

Confusion Familyusage-construction
Rule Familyadjective or complement construction
Termsbad for

Choose the right form

Decision table for Bad For: Standard Pattern
MeaningPatternExample shape
harmful/detrimentalbad for + nounbad for the battery
lack of skill/successbad at + noun/-ingbad at chess
negative qualitybad + noun/adjective contexta bad outcome

Quick tests

Harm test

Are you saying that something harms, disadvantages, or is detrimental to a person, thing, or outcome?

If yes: Use “bad for” before the affected person/thing/outcome.

If no: If the meaning is poor skill or success, use the separate “bad at” pattern instead.

Caveat: This guide is bounded to the documented harmful/detrimental construction and does not turn “for” into a universal complement for “bad.”

Examples

Example

Repeated deep discharge can be bad for a battery.

“Bad for” marks the thing adversely affected.

Example

That schedule is bad for morale.

The complement names what is negatively affected.

Incorrect

She is bad for remembering names.

Better: She is bad at remembering names.

The sentence is about ability, so use the “bad at” pattern.

Further guidance

Construction

Use “bad for” when describing something as harmful or detrimental to a person, thing, or outcome.

Style Boundary

Cambridge directly records “be bad for someone” in the harmful sense; other senses of “bad” are outside this construction.

Sources and evidence

Sources are shown with the role they play in this guide. Historical or style-sensitive claims are kept within the evidence boundary described above.

  1. BAD | English meaning — Cambridge Essential Dictionary (opens in a new tab)Cambridge University Press · Direct dictionary evidence for the harmful “bad for” construction.

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